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Oncology nutrition | Importance | Dietician role in Cancer Treatment

Oncology nutrition | Importance | Dietician role in Cancer Treatment

Oncology Nutrition-

Cancer is considered to be one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. According to WHO, the number of new cancer cases is expected to rise by about 70% over the next 20 years so oncology nutrition is the base to fight against this war.

Cancer is a life-threatening disease that is caused by abnormal cell division and the reproduction of cells which then spreads to the other body parts. The development of cancer is a multistep process that occurs in three stages: initiation, promotion, and progression. Cancer requires a high level of treatment with high-radiation devices, strong medicines, and countless doctor visits with surgery, chemotherapy, cytotoxic, radiation, immunotherapy, and hormonal treatments. While undergoing treatment, most cancer patients suffer gastrointestinal troubles. It affects the patient’s diet as well, which calls for a high-calorie modifier diet and, in some cases, specialized feeding approaches like TPN as well. When you have cancer, your body needs proper nutrients and calories to recover from treatment. Yet, eating well can be difficult when you feel nauseous, weak, or don’t have the energy to cook. That’s where an oncology dietitian comes in.

An oncology dietitian works with cancer patients and their families to develop a diet during radiation.

Good nutrition is important for cancer patients. Maintenance or improvement in nutrition status is the key goal of medical nutrition therapy for individuals undergoing treatment for cancer. This medical professional helps patients to adjust their nutritional intake and optimize health and minimize side effects caused by cancer and cancer treatments.

Common sites of cancer –

The most common sites of cancer among Indian men are lung, colon, rectum, stomach, head and neck and liver. The most common sites of cancer among Indian women are the breast, ovary, lip and oral cavity, lung, and cervix.

Causes of cancer –

A number of exogenous factors are known to cause cancer, including the following:

  • Tobacco use
  • Infectious agents (e.g., bacteria, parasites, viruses)
  • Medication
  • Radiation
  • Chemical exposure (e.g., polychlorinated biphenyls, organic compounds used in plastics, paints, adhesives)
  • Carcinogenic components found in foods and beverages (e.g., aflatoxins, heterocyclic amines, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, N-nitroso compounds)

Endogenous causes of cancer include inherited germ-line mutations, oxidative stress, inflammation and hormones.

Why is oncology nutrition important during Cancer treatment?

Although all patients with cancer are at nutritional risk, not all patients with cancer become malnourished. Therefore, nutrition screening and the nutrition care process including oncology nutrition assessments, ongoing monitoring, and follow-up are crucial for preventing or minimizing the development of malnutrition at all stages of treatment. Treatment procedures, as well as psychological impact, can cause weight loss and also anorexia in some cases. Protein-energy malnutrition is a common case that affects the advanced stage of cancer. Weakness altered basal metabolic rate, as well as abnormalities in the fluid and energy metabolism also start to surface when the stages advance. Carbohydrates, lipid metabolism, and protein are all altered by tumor growth. With changes happening in the body, it is highly likely that you lose your appetite.

Few points which explain the importance of nutritional treatment in cancer-

  • Achieve and maintain a healthy body weight
  • Prevent or reduce nutrient deficiencies
  • Prevent lean body mass and maintain strength and energy
  • Improve tolerance to treatment
  • Reduce the risk of cancer reoccurrence
  • Minimize the effect of nutrition-related side effects and complications
  • Maximize quality of life
  • Be physically active

 

How a oncology dietician can help Cancer patient?

When you consult an oncology Dietician through NUTRIEWIND, you improve your chances of fighting cancer and fast recovery. Optimal nutrition and a tailored/ balanced/ high calorie diet that matches your specific health condition have several benefits:

  • It decreases the chances of infection.
  • It helps increasing appetite.
  • Improves immune function of the body.
  • Deals with many routine side effects like fatigue, feeling hungrier than usual, constipation, alteration in taste, Diarrhea, not feeling hungry, etc.
  • Maintain the daily nutrition requirements of body.
  • Maintain body weight and improve mental health.
  • Helps rebuild the body tissues.
  • Improves the overall strength of the body and also increases energy.
  • Motivates patients to deal with the deadliest disease.

To meet these benefits Oncology dietitian would monitor the nutritional status and also suggest you diet modifications from time to time for a diet that is high in protein and calorie with optimum vitamins, minerals and antioxidants intake according to the general recommendation. It is during this time that your body requires more fuel than the normal to repair the effects of cancer treatments. It has been affirmed by National Cancer Institute, about one-third of the deaths in case of cancer are related to malnutrition. Hence, it is essential that you provide your body the much-needed dose of nutrients that helps fuel the healing process.

NUTRIEWIND can help you maintain a healthy diet enriched with healthful foods that offers nourishment and also helps to maintain a balanced diet. The vision to help people lead a healthy and disease-free life has been the motive behind various fitness programs carried out by us. If you are looking for a reliable, trusted and experienced cancer nutritionist/ dietitian, then consult NUTRIEWIND, today!

 

 

What is Intermittent Fasting?(Diet Plans)

What is Intermittent Fasting?(Diet Plans)

Diet Plan for Intermittent Fasting

This includes rotating times of fasting and eating.

There are one or two kinds of IF. These frequently center more around when you eat, instead of what you eat. Notwithstanding, a few forms of IF indicate specific food or calorie limitations inside the taking care of windows too.

Popular Types Of IF Include:

Time Restricted Feeding (TRF):

This includes restricting your admission to a day to day ‘eating window’ consistently. The most famous Diet Plan for Intermittent Fasting is illustration of this is the 16:8 eating routine – this incorporates a 8 hour eating window with a 16 hour quick. Different varieties incorporate restricting your admission to a 4 – 12 hour eating window. The planning of the taking care of windows can likewise fluctuate for example early or late TRF.

Alternate Day Fasting (ADF):

This includes fasting on a couple of days out of each week. For instance, on the 5:2 eating regimen you consume under 600 calories on 2 days out of every week, and consume your typical admission on the leftover 5 days of the week. The 6:1 eating routine (otherwise called the ‘eat-stop-eat-diet’) is comparable however as a rule includes a 24 hour quick one day of the week, and your standard admission on the excess 6 days.

Fasting copying diet (FMD): This diet is low in carb and protein, yet high in unsaturated fat, and generally just holds back a third to half of an individual’s typical calorie consumption.Follow for more Best Diet Plans for Weight Loss

The truth about nutrient deficiencies

The truth about nutrient deficiencies

Nutrient deficiencies are unusual with an extensive and varied food plan. But getting old, hormonal factors or food plans can go away girls brief of four key nutrients and minerals: nutrition D, iron, nutrition B12, and calcium. Various exams can reveal nutrient deficiencies, which include blood panels. Vitamin D and fish oil dietary supplements may also assist prevent autoimmune sicknesses. Multivitamins are commonly unnecessary, except in instances where age, being pregnant, digestive demanding situations, or positive medicines interfere with the capacity to get adequate nutrition

Vitamin B6 enables the frame’s enzyme reactions, immune machine fitness, mind chemical substances, and extra, however, it doesn’t get a variety of attention. The frame can’t synthesize it, so humans want to get it from food, and a recent observation found that a notably high percentage of humans may be poor in vitamin B6.

Avocados are abundant in healthful fats, fiber, and micronutrients that improve coronary heart fitness. A lengthy-time period looks at has found that folks that consume avocado regularly have a decreased hazard of cardiovascular disease, which ends up in coronary heart assaults and strokes.

It’s possible to overeat and no longer even recognize it till you’ve finished a meal and doing so does no longer imply you have a consuming hassle or ailment. Mindfulness physical games permit you to sluggish down and experience ingesting, making it simpler to keep away from overeating.

Claims that vitamin D supplements are useful to health are commonplace, however a lot of these supposed blessings continue to be unproven. A latest look at looked at records from over 25,000 humans in an try and decide if taking nutrition D frequently would possibly assist prevent autoimmune ailment.